| Otivarin |
0.2 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
98 |
| phenoxan |
0.04 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Thiangazole |
0.04 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| myxalamid pi |
15 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| phenalamid a2 |
0.6 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Aurachin a |
8.0 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Myxothiazol |
20 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
| stigmatellin |
100 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
| TDS |
40 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
| aureothin |
0.3 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Cochlioquinone b |
83 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
100 |
| strobilurin a |
>100 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
| pterulone |
36 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
101 |
| Capsaicin |
20–30 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
102 |
| Capsaicin |
20–30 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
102 |
| Rhein |
30 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
104 |
| Papaverine |
5 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
30 |
| Ubiquinone-2 |
2 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
106 |
| Ubiquinone-3 |
40 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
107 |
| Idebenone |
0.4 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
106 |
| Pyridaben |
2.4 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
| Fenpyroximate |
4.6 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
| Fenpyroximate |
18 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
103 |
| Tebufenpyrad |
6 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
| fenazaquin |
20 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
109 |
| Benzimidazole |
3 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| cyhalothrin |
0.6 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–DQ |
Positive |
IC50 |
110 |
| 6-chloro-benzothiadiazole |
0.1 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
111 |
| 2M-TIO |
40 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
112 |
| amytal |
0.2 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
112 |
| meperidine |
0.1 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
| MPP+ |
0.3 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
114 |
| MPP+ |
2–4 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
115 |
| 4'-decyl-mpp+ |
1.7 μM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
115 |
| MQ18 |
0.2 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
116 |
| 2-methylharmine |
0.18 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
117 |
| TIQ |
2 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
118 |
| Haloperidol |
3 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
119 |
| HPP+ |
15 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
119 |
| Dequalinium Chloride |
11 μM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
120 |
| Cinnarizine |
5–10 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
121 |
| para-nonylphenol |
20 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
| Catechol |
0.4 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
| CCCP |
85 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
| Erythrosin 5'-iodoacetamide |
20 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
126 |
| Safranine |
17 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
127 |
| dioc5(3) |
1.5 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
127 |
| dioc6(3) |
80 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
126 |
| Diphenyleneiodonium chloride |
0.23 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1c |
Positive |
IC50 |
128 |
| N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide |
0.1 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
129 |
| o-phenanthroline |
0.25 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
130 |
| amytal |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
| Pioglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
22 |
| Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
| Deguelin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
| Berberine |
1-10 µM |
|
|
isolated rat muscle mitochondria |
Clark type oxygen electrode (Strathkelvin Instruments) |
Positive |
|
328 |
| Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
| Chlorpromazine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
| Haloperidol |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
| Risperidone |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
| quetiapine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
| Clozapine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Negative |
|
23 |
| olanzapine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Negative |
|
23 |
| Thioridazine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Negative |
|
23 |
| sertraline |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
307 |
| Fluoxetine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
307 |
| MPTP |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
| Haloperidol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
| Papaverine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
30 |
| Acetaminophen |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Acetylsalicylic acid |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Flutamide |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Ketoconazole |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Metformin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Nefazodone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Nitrofurantoin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Paraquat |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| paroxetine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Phenformin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Pioglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Rosiglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
| Amiodarone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
| Chlorpromazine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
7 |
| Diclofenac |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
39 |
| Flutamide |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
41 |
| Ketoconazole |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
| lovastatin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
| Rosiglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
7 |
| Simvastatin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
7 |
| imipramine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
| sertraline |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
48 |
| zoniporide |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
50 |
| Ciprofloxacin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
307 |
| Gemfibrozil |
|
|
|
isolated mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
7 |
| citalopram |
|
|
pig |
brain mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
62 |
| Berberine |
7 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
| Haloperidol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
23 |
| Paraquat |
10 mg/kg/week intraperitoneal (i.p.) |
4 weeks |
C57BL/6 mice |
|
|
Positive |
|
242 |
| Deguelin |
450 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
| Rotenone |
10–100 nmol |
|
|
SK-N-MC Neuroblastoma cells |
|
Positive |
|
242 |
| Fenpyroximate |
5600 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
| MPP |
30 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
| Rotenone |
51 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
| Tebufenpyrad |
2700 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
| Piericidin A |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| rolliniastatin-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| Idebenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| piericidin a |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| piericidin b |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| aureothin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| amytal |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| 4-alkyl-acridones |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| 4′-alkyl-mpp+ analoguesc |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| phenoxan |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| quinol products |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| reduced q-2b |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| Myxothiazol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| stigmatellin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| TDS |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| 2M-TIO |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| meperidine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| para-nonylphenol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
| Diphenyleneiodonium chloride |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
69 |
| ethoxyformic anhydride |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
70 |
| Polymyxin B |
1.6 μg/ml |
|
Mycobacterium smegmatis |
membrane-bound dehydrogenases |
|
Positive |
IC50 |
76 |
| nanaomycin a |
31 μg/ml |
|
Mycobacterium smegmatis |
membrane-bound dehydrogenases |
|
Positive |
IC50 |
76 |
| Acetaminophen |
348.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Acetylsalicylic acid |
> 800 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| alpidem |
25.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Amantadine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ambroxol |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Amiodarone |
45.92 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| british anti-lewisite |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
80 |
| Ampicillin |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Antipyrine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Arsenic trioxide |
< 50 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Biotin |
44.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| lumiracoxib |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| bisacodyl |
50.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| estradiol acetate |
> 200 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Bupivacaine |
60.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Busulfan |
169.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Butein |
29.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Caffeine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Capsaicin |
15 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Carbamazepine |
53.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Cefixime |
41.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Chlorambucil |
138.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Clodronate |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Clotrimazole |
2.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| curcumin |
> 200 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Daunorubicin |
12.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| dexamethasone valerate |
> 200 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Diazoxide |
4.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Diclofenac |
9.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Diflunisal |
9.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Doxorubicin |
15.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| erlotinib |
328.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Fluconazole |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Flufenamic Acid |
1.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Flutamide |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| gefitinib |
269.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| genistein |
81.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Glimepiride |
16.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Gossypol |
30.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ibuprofen |
170.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Imatinib |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| Indomethacin |
25.2 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Isoniazid |
59.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ketoconazole |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Lamivudine |
160.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Lidocaine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Lonidamine |
18.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| lovastatin |
4.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| lumiracoxib |
26.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Manganese |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Mefenamic acid |
10.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Metformin |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Mitomycin |
4.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Mitoxantrone |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| Nicotine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| nifuroxazide |
61.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Nimesulide |
< 25 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Nitrofurantoin |
232.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Perhexiline |
88.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Piroxicam |
224.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| pravastatin |
5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| propylparaben |
63 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Pyrazinamide |
107.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| resveratrol |
7.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| riboflavin |
264.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| rifampicin |
124.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| ritonavir |
35.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Salicylic acid |
354.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Simvastatin |
1.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| sorafenib |
283.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Sulindac |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Tamoxifen |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| Tolcapone |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| Amiodarone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Tolfenamic Acid |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Troglitazone |
3.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Valproic Acid |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Zidovudine |
> 800 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Benoxaprofen |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Bezafibrate |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Chlorpromazine |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Dantrolene |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Diclofenac |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Fluconazole |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| gefitinib |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Linezolid |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Metformin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Nefazodone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.001 |
3 |
| paroxetine |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.01 |
3 |
| pravastatin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Primaquine |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| radicicol |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Rosiglitazone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Simvastatin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.01 |
3 |
| Tamoxifen |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| trazodone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Trovafloxacin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
| Tamoxifen |
15 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex II + III activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
3 |
| Peroxynitrite |
2mM, IC50=1.52mM |
|
rat |
heart mitochondria |
rate of NADH-dependent ferrycynide reduction at 420nm |
Positive |
IC50 |
298 |
| Metformin |
66 mM |
|
Bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
15 |
| Tamoxifen |
4 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
3 |
| buformin |
11.3 mM |
|
Bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
15 |
| Phenformin |
1.2 mM |
|
Bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
15 |
| Rotenone |
0.07 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Rotenone |
0.04 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Deguelin |
4.2 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
95 |
| Piericidin A |
0.06 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Piericidin A |
0.03 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
| Ubicidin-3 |
0.17 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
96 |
| Rolliniastatin-1 |
0.03 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
98 |
| rolliniastatin-2 |
0.06 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
98 |